A dynamic cge framework analysis revised title public spending, adli, and alternative scenarios for ethiopia. Poverty reduction strategy papers prsps are prepared by member countries in broad consultation with stakeholders and development partners, including the staffs of the world bank and the imf. Since, the overarching strategic framework guiding ethiopia s. Since 1993, the overarching strategic framework guiding ethiopias development has been the agriculturaldevelopment led industrialization adli strategy. The mass media in ethiopia consist of radio, television and the internet, which remain under the control of the ethiopian government, as well as private newspapers and magazines.
In 2012, ethiopia joined the new alliance for food security and nutrition, a partnership among african heads of state, corporate leaders, and g8 members to accelerate implementation of caadp strategies. Developmentled industrialisation adli, which, as theorised by ranis and fei 1963, considers investments in agriculture and an increase in land yields to be preconditions for. Adli and future directions for industrial development. Adli, struct ural break, zivotandrew, baiperron, ethiopia backgrounds to adli ethiopia is an agrarian society in which the bulk of the population lives in the rural areas earning. It has also enjoyed a considerable attention by the government.
Government of ethiopia set forth the agricultural development led industrialization adli strategy in 1993. Getachew said that to make agriculture more effective and transformed, strategies such as adli should be reconsidered to induce mechanized farming and innovative agriculture in ethiopia, getachew calls. Overview of the food security change process in ethiopia. This is about double the average growth rate recorded for subsaharan africa over much the same period. Growing manufacturing industry in ethiopia case study. In 2010 ethiopia unveiled a growth and transformation plan gtp for the. Ethiopias agriculture sector policy and investment. Industrialization adli, poverty reduction strategy paper prsp, a plan for accelerated and sustainable development to end poverty pasdep 20056 200910. The adli still mobilizing ethiopia s economy research is also conducted on food science, socioeconomic and post harvest technology as well as farm implements. Ethiopia s economy and the role of the agriculture sector. The case of the association of ethiopian microfinance.
Ethiopian government and based on its broad development vision, known as agricultural. Adli agricultural development led industrialization agp agricultural growth programme ailaa agricultural investment land administration agency akldp agriculture knowledge, learning, documentation and policy project. Policy plan for accelerated and sustained development to. Achieving adli s objectives requires focused infrastructure investments, especially in roads, energy and water and sanitation. Agricultural development led industrialization adli call number. As adli envisages a growth process that is inherently poverty reducing, it is possible to assess the nexus between, on one side, policies, and programmes, and on the. Ethiopia offers a good example of fast growth, rapid. Ministry of finance and economic development of ethiopia 20. As fao in ethiopia, we are delighted to provide a pivotal and strategic support to the governments priority areas clearly indicated in the second growth and transformation plan gtpii and the agriculture sector policy and investment framework pif. Comparative analysis for the sdprp, pasdep and gtp of the fdr of ethiopia tewelde gebresslase haile, administrative service mana gement, adigrat university, ethiopia. Ethiopian agriculture and strategies for growth innovasjon norge. Agricultural development led industrialization adli ethiopian. Case study ethiopias agricultural development policy.
The adli still mobilizing ethiopia s economy dbe to foreclose on ayka addis. Agricultural development led industrialization in ethiopia. Industrial policy and development in ethiopia brookings institution. Industrial policy and development in ethiopia oxford. The new alliance strategy in ethiopia aims to help 2. Ten radio broadcast stations, eight am and two shortwave, are licensed to operate in ethiopia. In an overwhelming agricultural country such as ethiopia, agricultural growth is an essential ingredient for growth and for alleviating poverty as china has shown us.
Ethiopia has the 2nd largest labor force in africa with 50 million workers. Overview in the mid1990s, the government introduced a longterm development initiative called agricultural development led industrialization adli. The ethiopian economy is heavily dependent on agriculture. Pdf the ethiopian economy is heavily dependent on agriculture. Therefore, adli policys effectiveness was tested with structural break analysis. By african, standard rural development programme has long history in ethiopia.
Despite its recent impressive growth performance, ethiopia remains among the worlds poorest countries. He was head of the program for wfp in sudan, regional program advisor for the middle east and central europe, on top of serving as director of the partnerships and capacity development service at the wfp headquarters. Ethiopia sustainable development and poverty reduction. Adli also aldi the importance of distinguishing agroecological zones and tailors strategies as well as interventions for optimal development outcomes. Ethiopia, like most countries in the sahelian region, is affected heavily by desertification and. Those households who are unable to face agricultural risks, unable to spend on inputs and contingencies make up 15 million or 86 percent of the rural households of ethiopia. The strategy promotes the use of laborintensive methods to increase output and productivity by applying chemical inputs, diversifying production, utilizing improved. To empirically confirm adli policys effectiveness in expanding the economic base of the industry and overall economic growth, structural break. By continuing to use this website, you agree to their use. The other more important thing in adli is research. The agricultural development strategy under agriculture development led industrialization adli and sustainable development and poverty reduction. Executive summary with the aim to continuously improve transparency and use of evaluation, unicef evaluation office manages the global evaluation reports oversight system. In ethiopia, leather industry is building a core adli. Agriculture is the mainstay of ethiopian economy involving major source of employment and gross national product.
Ethiopia s formal financial sector is still underdeveloped and far from being liberalised. Pdf comparative analysis for the sdprp, pasdep and gtp. This has contributed to ethiopai agricultural productivity particularly for cereals, pulses, and oil seeds. Productivity breakthrough and commercialization of scattered smallholder farmers is extremely difficult. Adli, structural break, zivotandrew, baiperron, ethiopia. In effect, pasdep is explicitly linked to the mdgs and constitutes ethiopia s medium term plan for achieving the mdgs. In an overwhelming agricultural country such efhiopia ethiopia, agricultural growth is an essential ingredient for growth and for alleviating poverty as china has shown us. Agriculture development led industrialization amarew. Pdf agricultural development led industrialization in. In an overwhelming agricultural country such as ethiopia, etyiopia growth is an essential ingredient for growth and for alleviating poverty as china has shown us.
Addis ababa stock exchange in it is linked to the household assetbuilding efforts of the food security program in that the priority for household asset building interventions is assigned to those covered by the safety net program, as they are chronically food insecure. The major radio broadcasting stations include raido ethiopia, radio fana or torch a private station, radio voice of one. The adli still mobilizing ethiopia s economy the agricultural biotechnology focuses on technologies like tissue culture, mass propagation, markerassisted breeding in crops and livestock, and promotion of useful microbial processes. National strategy and action plan for the implementation. The government of ethiopia and its people are now safely traveling towards registering a better economy and development through agricultural development led industry hoping that the industry sector will take the path of the travel after some years. This document opened a new avenue and chapter for the ministry of foreign affairs and the diplomatic missions of ethiopia in terms of clearly defining the role and policy direction that the ministry and the missions should pursue in the field of economic diplomacy. The purpose of adli was to bring about a structural transformation in the productivity of smallholder farmers, in order to catalyze a robust industrial sector by maximizing the countrys natural and human resources. Ethiopia s agricultural development policy challenges 1. Agricultural development led industrialization adli. Ethiopia s economy has been on a continuous and high growth trajectory since the turn of the millennium, registering an average annual growth of over 10 per cent. Ethiopia agriculture and rural development public expenditure.
One of the key ingredients for ethiopia s success was the adoption in 1995 of agricultural. Addis ababa stock exchange in the strategy promotes the use of laborintensive methods to increase output and eyhiopia by applying chemical inputs, diversifying production, utilizing improved agricultural technologies. We recognize that the simultaneous pursuit of dd and adli is a historically unprecedented attempt, and that the implementation in ethiopia. Preliminary gender profile of ethiopia 7 acknowledgements ethiopia is one of the 16 countries implementing the global financing for gender equality programme whose main objective is to increase the volume and effective use of aid and domestic resources to implement national commitments to gender equality and womens empowerment gewe. Ethiopia interim poverty reduction strategy paper 200001. Three stateowned banks still have a share of about 85% of all credits, six recently created private banks are mainly active in the urban areas. Ethiopia has a consistent set of policies and strategies for agriculture and rural development, prioritizing the promotion of food security and poverty reduction. Updated every three years with annual progress reports, they describe the countrys macroeconomic, structural, and social policies in support of growth and poverty reduction, as well as associated.
603 476 1348 134 223 720 65 1243 191 1194 621 442 654 1007 100 76 177 1580 1123 918 1065 644 580 318 253 52 570 1193 103 1595 350 687 1090 1369 1377 998 1053 778 807